GPT-5.4 Mini vs o4-mini

GPT-5.4 Mini and o4-mini are both current openai production-tier models. GPT-5.4 Mini leads on long-context retrieval. o4-mini leads on coding, reasoning.

Specs side by side

Metric
OpenAI
GPT-5.4 Mini
OpenAI
o4-mini
Input price (per 1M)$0.75$1.1
Output price (per 1M)$4.5$4.4
Context window400k tokens200k tokens
Speed tierfastslow
Open weightsNoNo
EU regionYesYes
Free tierNoNo
Prompt cachingYesYes
Vision inputYesYes
Extended thinkingYesYes

When to choose each

OpenAI

Choose GPT-5.4 Mini if…

  • You need 400k context (2× more than o4-mini)
  • Low latency matters (fast vs slow)
  • Long-context retrieval is central to your workload
OpenAI

Choose o4-mini if…

  • Coding is central to your workload
  • Reasoning is central to your workload

Benchmark delta

GPT-5.4 Mini leads on

  • Long-context retrieval

o4-mini leads on

  • Coding
  • Reasoning

FAQ — GPT-5.4 Mini vs o4-mini

GPT-5.4 Mini vs o4-mini — which is better?

GPT-5.4 Mini and o4-mini are both current openai production-tier models. GPT-5.4 Mini leads on long-context retrieval. o4-mini leads on coding, reasoning. The right pick depends on your use case — see "When to choose each" above for a data-driven decision.

How does GPT-5.4 Mini pricing compare to o4-mini?

GPT-5.4 Mini costs $0.75 / $4.5 per 1M vs o4-mini at $1.1 / $4.4 per 1M. o4-mini is cheaper on output tokens by roughly 2%. Both support prompt caching, which reduces effective cost by 80-90% on repeat system prompts.

Does GPT-5.4 Mini or o4-mini have the bigger context window?

GPT-5.4 Mini has a 400k-token context window — 2× the 200k context of o4-mini. Enough for long reports and multi-document analysis.

Is there a free tier for GPT-5.4 Mini or o4-mini?

GPT-5.4 Mini: no — Near-free at $0.75/$4.50 per 1M; starter credits only. o4-mini: no — Paid-only.

Which is better for coding — GPT-5.4 Mini or o4-mini?

o4-mini leads on coding benchmarks (GPT-5.4 Mini: 84/100, o4-mini: 92/100). For production coding agents also weigh tool-use performance — GPT-5.4 Mini scores 86, o4-mini scores 88.